Description: A vulnerability was found in PHPGurukul Complaint Management system 1.0. It has been classified as critical. Affected is an unknown function of the file /admin/reset-password.php. The manipulation of the argument email leads to sql injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
CVE-2024-11967
CVSS Score: 7.3 (HIGH)
EPSS Score: 0.04%
Risk Score: 5.11 (HIGH)
Risk Score based on CVSS score and EPSS. This score is for reference purposes and is not internationally recognized.
Mitre ATT&CK Technical v15.1
T1053.002 – At
Technical Analysis & Mitigation Measures
1. Technical Attack Analysis
Vulnerability Overview :
CVE-2024-11967 pertains to a critical SQL injection vulnerability in the PHPGurukul Complaint Management System version 1.0. The vulnerability exists in the `/admin/reset-password.php` file, where an attacker can manipulate the `email` argument to execute arbitrary SQL commands against the underlying database.
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques :
– T1053.002 – Scheduled Task/Job : This technique refers to an adversary’s capability to create or manipulate scheduled tasks or jobs to maintain persistence or execute tasks at a later time. In the context of SQL injection, this could imply that an attacker could leverage the compromised database to schedule malicious tasks that exploit further vulnerabilities or maintain access.
Potential Impacts :
– Data Theft : An attacker can extract sensitive information from the database, including user credentials, personal data, and other confidential information.
– Data Manipulation : Attackers could modify or delete records, leading to data integrity issues and potential operational disruptions.
– Unauthorized Access : By obtaining sensitive user information, attackers can impersonate legitimate users, potentially gaining further access to the system.
– Denial of Service : If the attacker executes heavy queries or alters key data, it may lead to system performance degradation or outages.
– Reputation Damage : Exploitation of this vulnerability can result in loss of trust from users or stakeholders and significant reputational harm to the organization.
2. Mitigation Measures
– Strengthen Security Configurations :
– Implement input validation and parameterized queries to prevent SQL injection vulnerabilities.
– Enable multi-factor authentication (MFA) for all administrative access to enhance security.
– Restrict user permissions by implementing the principle of least privilege to limit access to critical functions.
– Utilize Specific Tools or Security Software :
– Deploy Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) to detect and block SQL injection attempts.
– Use intrusion detection systems (IDS) to monitor and alert on suspicious database queries.
– Ensure that antivirus software is up to date and configured to scan web applications for known vulnerabilities.
– Implement Monitoring and Reporting Practices :
– Enable detailed logging of all access and actions performed on the `/admin/reset-password.php` endpoint.
– Set up real-time alerts for unusual activities, such as multiple reset password requests or unusual database access patterns.
– Regularly review logs and alerts to identify potential exploitation attempts and respond promptly.
By implementing these mitigation measures, organizations can significantly reduce the risk associated with CVE-2024-11967 and enhance their overall security posture against SQL injection attacks.
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